The 1922 film "Nosferatu" is a seminal work of horror cinema, its influence still palpable nearly a century after its release. Directed by F.W. Murnau, this unauthorized adaptation of Bram Stoker's "Dracula" is a masterclass in atmospheric tension, with its eerie landscapes, haunting visuals, and the unforgettable portrayal of Count Orlok by Max Schreck. The film's narrative is straightforward, yet effective, as it tells the story of Thomas Hutter, a young real estate agent who travels to Transylvania to finalize the sale of a property to the mysterious Count Orlok, unaware of the horrors that await him.


One of the most striking aspects of "Nosferatu" is its use of shadows and lighting to create an sense of unease and foreboding. Murnau's innovative cinematography, which includes the use of negative imagery and deliberate underexposure, adds to the film's haunting quality, making it feel like a dark, twisted fairy tale. The special effects, although primitive by today's standards, are still remarkably effective, particularly in the scenes depicting Orlok's supernatural abilities. The film's pacing is deliberate and measured, allowing the audience to absorb the eerie atmosphere and become fully immersed in the world of the story.


The performances in "Nosferatu" are also noteworthy, particularly Max Schreck's iconic portrayal of Count Orlok. His gaunt, rat-like appearance, combined with his stiff, unsettling movements, make him a truly terrifying figure. The rest of the cast, including Gustav von Wangenheim as Hutter and Greta Schröder as Ellen, deliver solid performances, although they are often overshadowed by the dominating presence of Orlok. Despite its age, "Nosferatu" remains a powerful and unsettling film, its themes of death, disease, and the supernatural still resonating with audiences today. While some viewers may find the pacing and acting styles of the film to be dated, "Nosferatu" is a landmark of cinematic horror that continues to inspire and influence filmmakers to this day, and its influence can still be felt in many modern horror movies.